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What are the basic fundamental concepts of programming? You should Known

Programing, Programing Fundamentals, OOP, JAVA , Basic Concepts

 


1. PROBLEM-SOLVING 

Problem-fixing The act of locating a strategy for an unsettled query or a system of overcoming an Obstacle.

  • How do you outline trouble-fixing?           
  •   How do you clear up problems? 
How do you clear up problems? 

  • Understand the trouble
  • Devise a plan   
  • Carry out the plan    
  • Look back 
 Divide and Conquer! 

Different trouble-fixing strategies are as follows:
 
  1. Program 
  2. Algorithm 
  3. Pseudo Code 
  4. Flowchart 

What is a Program?
                          A set of commands that tells a pc what to do.. 
What is an Algorithm? 
                         A set of unambiguous commands for fixing trouble or sub-trouble in a finite quantity of time the usage of a finite quantity of data,
OR
A step-by-step system to clear up a trouble
Pseudocode 
                       A manner of expressing algorithms that makes use of a combination of English terms and indention to make the stairs withinside the answer explicit.
 There aren't  any grammar guidelines in pseudocode Pseudocode isn't case sensitive

Example 1: Write a set of rules to decide a student’s very last grade and imply whether or not it's miles passing or failing. The very last grade is calculated because of the common of 4 marks. 


Flow Chart 
A graphical illustration of the series of operations in a program... 
  •  Indicates the series of instructions
  •  Indicates the common sense of an algorithm
  •  Emphasizes individual steps and their interconnections 
  •  e.g. manage float from one hobby to the next
  •  Different symbols are to attract every form of a flowchart
   These are the Symbols of the Flow Chart:





These Are the Examples of Flow-Charts Are:

Tips for Computer Problem Solving:

That, Is how we resolve Computer-like Programing associated  Problems??? 
The guidelines are the following:

  • Analysis and Specification Phase   
  • Analyze   Specification  
  • Algorithm Development Phase   
  • Develop algorithm   
  • Test algorithm  
  • Implementation Phase   
  • Code algorithm   
  • Test algorithm  
  • Maintenance Phase   
  • Use   Maintain         


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